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1 болото
marsh (постоянное, проточное), fen (затапливаемые берега рек и озер), bog (постоянное, слабопроточное, чаще верховое), mire, marshland, swampmoor, swampland, waterlogged areaверховое болото - high bog, raised bog, valley bog, basin bog, raised moss, raised moor, upland bog, upland, swamp, mireBog (mire) is permanently waterlogged habitats, often anaerobic and acid, with little flow of water; typically blanket bog is in uplands, but raised bog generally in lowlands; both produce peat, and require high rainfall. Bogs in areas of high water table include valley bog (through-drainage) or basin bogs (largely stagnant) .долинное болото - valley bog, valley mireFen (mire) is regarded as sub-category of marsh. It is waterlogged habitat found on shallow margins of lakes and slow rivers, and on alluvial flood plains with impeded drainage. Rich fen is base- and species-rich. Seasonal fen displays wide cyclical variation in the extent of waterlogging .кочковатое болото - hillock bog, tussock bogкустарничковое болото - subshrub bog, dwarf shrub bogлесное болото - wooded bog, forest bog, wood swampмоховое болото - mossery, moss, moss bog, moss fen, moss moorнизинное болото - lowland moor, lowland swamp, fen, flood-plain marsh, lowland bogпойменное болото - valley bog, river marshFreshwater marsh is permanently waterlogged habitats, usually well-oxygenated and with steady through-flow of water. Tends towards reedbed, reed-swamp .пушицевое болото - cotton grass swamp, cotton grass bogсоленое болото - salt marsh, salt-water marshсолончаковое болото - salt swamp, salt marshсфагновое болото - peat moss bog, sphagnum bogторфяное болото - peat bog, peat swampРусско-английский словарь по этологии (поведению животных) > болото
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2 пойменное болото
1) General subject: flood plain swamp, floodplain swamp, oxbow swamp2) Geology: back swamp3) Ecology: back marsh, backbog, river marsh, valley bog4) Makarov: backswamp, backwater swamp5) General subject: flood plain marsh, fluvial bog -
3 низинное болото
1) Geology: black bog, flat bog, low-level bog, lowland moor2) Biology: back bog, fen, lowland bog3) Engineering: lacustrine4) Mining: (торфяное) black bog5) Forestry: basin peat, eutrophic peatland, fen peat, low-moor peat6) Fishery: flood plain marsh7) Ecology: eutrophic bog, fen bog, fen soil, low moor, low-land bog, lowland swamp, lowmoor bog, marsh, meadow bog, rich fen, valley bog8) Makarov: low-moor bog -
4 низинное затопляемое болото
Oceanography: flood-plain marshУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > низинное затопляемое болото
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5 плавни
1) Construction: overflow land2) Russian: plavni (low parts of downstream valleys of some Russian rivers covered with reed and trees), swamp3) Topography: flood plain, seasonally flooded land4) Fishery: plavni (затопленная водой растительность)5) Makarov: flooded areas, marshy and reedy banks, plavni (длительно заливаемые участки в поймах и дельтах южных рек с тростником, рогозом, осоками)6) Soil science: marsh soil7) General subject: plav
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